Discover Ottawa, Canada

Canada’s capital offers historic landmarks, vibrant culture, and seasonal outdoor experiences.

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Ottawa at a glance

Ottawa, the capital of Canada, stands out for its role as the nation’s political centre and its blend of historic architecture, national museums, and bilingual heritage. The city’s location along the Ottawa River provides scenic waterways, while its well‑preserved parliamentary precinct and cultural institutions give visitors a clear sense of Canadian identity and history.

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Things to Do in Ottawa

Curated experiences led by local experts.

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Classic Calgary‑to‑Vancouver 15‑Day Road Trip
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Classic Calgary‑to‑Vancouver 15‑Day Road Trip

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15 Days • Experience

From EUR2,151
10‑Day Vancouver Island Explorer: Coast, Forests & Wildlife
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10‑Day Vancouver Island Explorer: Coast, Forests & Wildlife

star 4.3

10 Days • Experience

From EUR3,502
Western Canada Explorer: 17‑Day Round‑Trip with Local Experiences
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Western Canada Explorer: 17‑Day Round‑Trip with Local Experiences

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17 Days • Experience

From EUR4,756
Explore Vancouver Island: 7‑Day Hiking & Kayak Adventure
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Explore Vancouver Island: 7‑Day Hiking & Kayak Adventure

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7 Days • Experience

From EUR1,288

Map View

Explore Ottawa on the map

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Ottawa

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45.425, -75.695

Why travel to Ottawa?

Ottawa suits a range of trips, from government and heritage tours to family outings and outdoor adventures. Visitors interested in exploring national museums, attending seasonal festivals, or enjoying nearby parkland will find the city’s compact layout and reliable transit system supportive of varied itineraries, whether for short stays or extended explorations.

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Ottawa View
Ottawa Landmark
Ottawa Street

Ottawa travel blogs

Stories and guides connected to Ottawa and the surrounding destination.

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Frequently Asked Questions

When is the ideal time to visit Ottawa?

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The most favourable period for visiting Ottawa runs from late spring through early autumn, typically May to October. During these months temperatures are mild to warm, daylight hours are long, and many outdoor festivals and attractions operate at full capacity, providing comfortable conditions for sightseeing and activities.

What is the approximate population of Ottawa?

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Ottawa’s population is roughly one million residents within the city limits, with the larger metropolitan area encompassing about 1.4 million people. This makes it the fourth‑largest city in Canada and provides a blend of urban amenities and a relatively low‑density feel compared with larger North American capitals.

What climate can travelers expect in Ottawa?

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Ottawa experiences a humid continental climate. Winters are cold, with temperatures often below freezing and regular snowfall, while summers are warm, averaging highs in the mid‑20s °C (70‑80 °F). Spring and autumn are transitional, featuring moderate temperatures and variable weather, so packing layers is advisable.

Do I need a visa to travel to Ottawa, Canada?

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Visa requirements depend on your citizenship. Citizens of many countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and most European Union members, can enter Canada as visitors without a visa but may need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). Travelers from other nations should consult the Government of Canada’s immigration website for specific entry rules.

What currency is used in Ottawa?

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The official currency in Ottawa, as throughout Canada, is the Canadian dollar (CAD). Credit cards are widely accepted, and ATMs dispense cash in Canadian dollars. Visitors may also use major foreign currencies for exchange at banks, hotels, and licensed currency‑exchange kiosks.

What are the main historic attractions in Ottawa?

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Ottawa’s historic core includes Parliament Hill, where the iconic Centre Block and Peace Tower dominate the skyline. The Rideau Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers a historic waterway that becomes a winter skating rink. Additional sites such as the Bytown Museum, the Royal Canadian Mint, and the historic neighbourhood of Lower Town showcase the city’s colonial and governmental heritage.

Which museums are notable in Ottawa?

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Ottawa hosts several national museums. The Canadian Museum of History, located across the river in Gatineau, presents Indigenous and Canadian narratives. The National Gallery of Canada features a broad collection of Canadian and international art. The Canadian War Museum explores military history, while the Canada Science and Technology Museum offers interactive exhibits on scientific innovation.

Are there major parks or outdoor spaces in Ottawa?

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Ottawa’s green spaces include Major’s Hill Park, which offers views of the Parliament buildings and the river. The expansive Gatineau Park, just north of the city, provides hiking trails, lakes, and wildlife viewing. Alongside the Rideau River, the city maintains a network of bike paths and waterfront promenades that support walking, cycling, and seasonal activities.

What cultural events are common in Ottawa?

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Ottawa’s calendar features Canada Day celebrations on July 1st, with concerts, fireworks, and national ceremonies on Parliament Hill. Winterlude, held each February, transforms the Rideau Canal into the world’s largest skating rink and includes ice sculptures. The city also hosts the Ottawa International Jazz Festival, the Tulip Festival in May, and various Indigenous cultural gatherings throughout the year.

What types of cuisine are common in Ottawa?

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Ottawa’s food scene reflects its bilingual and multicultural character. Traditional Canadian and French‑Canadian dishes such as poutine, tourtière, and maple‑glazed items are widely available. The city also offers a range of international cuisines, including Asian, Middle Eastern, and Mediterranean options, reflecting the diverse backgrounds of its residents and visitors.